Hydrodynamic torque converter - function and structure (animation)
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This animation briefly explains the hydrodynamic torque converter, also known as a Föttinger converter (with a fixed stator) or Trilok converter (with a floating stator). The torque converter uses the principle of a hydrodynamic coupling.
Contents
1) Overview of the torque converter
2) Function and structure of the impeller
3) Centrifugal force/centrifugal force in the impeller
4) Function and structure of the turbine wheel
5) Speed difference between the impeller and turbine wheel
6) Oil flow between the impeller and turbine wheel
7) Function and structure of the stator
8) Other components of the converter (clutch, housing, shaft)
9) Three phases (stationary, starting, driving)
10) Difference between speed and torque