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Опубликовано: 26 Май 2026
на канале: Dr Abhishek Choudhary
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Mastering the NExT Exam: The Ultimate Guide for MBBS Students & FMGs**


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The medical education landscape in India is undergoing a massive transformation with the introduction of the **National Exit Test (NExT)**. This comprehensive guide breaks down everything you need to know about the exam that will soon define your medical career.
Whether you are an MBBS student in India or a Foreign Medical Graduate (FMG), understanding the NExT exam is crucial for obtaining your license and securing a Post-Graduate (PG) seat.
*📌 What is the NExT Exam?*
The NExT exam is a mandatory, common qualifying and licensure examination for all MBBS graduates in India. It is conducted by the *National Medical Commission (NMC)* and is designed to replace the Final Year MBBS Professional Exams and the NEET-PG.
*📑 Exam Structure & Timeline*
The exam is divided into two distinct stages:
*1. NExT Step 1 (Theory)*
*Format:* Online Computer-Based Test (CBT).
*Timing:* Held during the Final Year of MBBS.
*Frequency:* Conducted twice a year in **May and November**.
*Requirement:* You must pass Step 1 to enter your internship and qualify for PG admission.
*2. NExT Step 2 (Practical)*
*Format:* In-person clinical examination, including Viva Voce and case-based evaluations.
*Timing:* Conducted after the completion of your internship.
*Result:* Graded as a simple *Pass or Fail* based on clinical competency.
*📊 Paper Distribution (Step 1)*
Step 1 consists of six papers covering major clinical subjects:
*Medicine & Allied:* 120 Questions (3.0 hours)
*Surgery & Allied:* 120 Questions (3.0 hours)
*Obstetrics & Gynaecology:* 120 Questions (3.0 hours)
*Paediatrics:* 60 Questions (1.5 hours)
*ENT:* 60 Questions (1.5 hours)
*Ophthalmology:* 60 Questions (1.5 hours)
*🎓 Eligibility & Passing Criteria*
*Eligibility:* Open to students from NMC-approved colleges and FMGs who meet specific requirements.
*Passing Marks:* You must score a minimum of *50% in each individual paper* of Step 1.
*Attempts:* There are *unlimited attempts* allowed, provided you pass both steps within *10 years* of joining your MBBS program.
*💡 Preparation Strategy*
The NExT exam focuses heavily on clinical vignettes and analytical problem-solving.
*60-70%* of questions test Problem-solving & Analytical skills.
*60%* of the content covers "Must Know" competencies.
*🌍 Thinking About MBBS Abroad?*
Choosing between India and going abroad is a big decision. Opt for India if you secure a government seat or prioritize maximum clinical exposure. However, if your NEET score is lower, pursuing an MBBS abroad remains a viable pathway, provided you prepare for the NExT exam to practice in India.
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