Best Programming Languages To Learn As a Beginner In 2021
Best Programming Languages To Learn As a Beginner In 2021
1. JavaScript
One of the most used programming languages in the world. Even renowned social media platforms, including YouTube, Facebook, and Google, use JavaScript in their architecture. JavaScript is known for its various frameworks, including Node.js, and you can get a language that can do server-side scripting. Node.js is compatible with Windows, Linux, Mac OS X, and SunOS.
You can use JavaScript to build full-scale games in an external game engine or the internet. It's used for front-end and back-end development, mobile applications, and developing games. It's one of the simplest and friendliest programming languages as it has a flexible syntax and works across all popular browsers.
2. Python
Perhaps the friendliest programming language of any on this list because its syntax is clear, simple, and almost like English, making it a popular choice for beginners. Python is used in server-side development and app development to build machine learning (ML) software. also, this language has a huge collection of frameworks, libraries, and tools that make it an important language for ML and Data Science.
Along with being excellent at handling data, Python's also a versatile language. Considering its intuitive and elementary nature, it's one of the best languages for beginners. This programming language is used in IoT, ML, back-end development, AI, data science, and web and mobile app development.
3. Go
Go was developed by Google in 2007 as an alternative to programming languages like C++, Java, and C. Projects such as Blockchain, Kubernetes, and Docker use this language to support multithreading and concurrent running of processes successfully.
Go is one of the best languages for beginners to learn in 2021 due to its features such as growing popularity, ease of use, dynamism, and speed. Moreover, it is lightweight and extraordinary for writing network applications. The programming language is mainly used for developing mobile applications, graphics, ML, and network, and system programming.
4. Java
If we consider Java as a programming language, it's one of the oldest OOP (object-oriented programming) languages. It is still one of the most renowned and highly sought-after languages that hold the second rank in the PYPL index as of June 2021. This language can be found in web and mobile apps, BFSI software, desktop, etc.
Additionally, you get a lot of libraries, scalability, high security, APIs, and robust memory allocation with Java. It can also be effectively used in handling huge volumes of data and can run on any OS. Hence, Java will always remain a favorite among programmers and in high demand due to its high range of features. It is mostly used for e-commerce, web development, mobile app development, and web development.
5. Kotlin
We can't disagree that Android is the highest-selling and most used OS worldwide, tech giant Google has declared Kotlin as the fundamental programming language for Android development. So, for those who want to begin a career in Android development, the best programming language is Kotlin. It's a cross-platform coding language that gives you the freedom of interoperability with Java.
Along with Android development, Kotlin is also becoming prominent in server-side development, data science, and web and cloud development.
6. PHP
Tech giants, including Facebook, Yahoo, and Wikipedia, value this language. The syntax of PHP is very simple and easy to understand and almost all websites use PHP to some extent. Also, PHP offers many robust frameworks, like Laravel, making it one of the best languages to learn in 2021.
PHP is also compatible with all major databases and automation tools for deploying and testing your apps. It is used for backend development and server-side scripting.
7. C#
C# was developed by Microsoft and inspired by the C programming language. Nevertheless, C# is much more advanced than C. It's dynamic and can be fully integrated with the .NET framework. This programming language is loved by the majority of developers because it is used for 2D and 3D games using the Unity gaming engine.
It is also prominent for web and mobile app development as well. C# is the 4th language in the PYPL Index currently, and over time the demand and popularity of this programming language are going to rise.
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