How I Mastered System Design Interviews

Опубликовано: 11 Июнь 2026
на канале: Afaque Ahmad
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This is the complete guide you need if you're preparing for the Data Engineering System Design Interviews. In this video, I break down how Senior Data Engineers approach System Design Interviews at top tech companies like Uber, DoorDash, Amazon, Meta and others.

Chapters:
00:00 — Why Data Engineering System Design Interviews Are Hard
04:19 — The 6-Step Framework
13:22 — Step 1: Requirements Gathering (Functional + Non-Functional)
27:33 — Back-of-the-Envelope Calculations
38:38 — Step 2: Pipeline Design (Batch vs Streaming)
47:21 — Lambda Architecture Explained (Uber Example)
56:27 — Kappa Architecture Explained
1:01:12 — Step 3: Data Modeling
1:02:29 — Medallion Architecture Deep Dive (Bronze, Silver, Gold)
1:07:04 — Star Schema vs One Big Table (OBT)
1:11:43 — Slowly Changing Dimensions (SCD Type 1, 2)
1:14:46 — Partitioning, Bucketing & Liquid Clustering
1:16:40 — Step 4: Storage & File Formats
1:18:48 — Parquet (Column-Based) Explained
1:22:16 — Avro (Row-Based) Explained
1:23:59 — Why Delta Lake / Iceberg / Hudi Matter
1:27:33 — Relational vs Non-Relational Databases
1:29:02 — Step 5: Data Quality & Observability
1:30:00 — The 5 Data Quality Dimensions
1:33:18 — Data Contracts (Shift-Left Quality)
1:36:25 — Pipeline-Level Observability
1:37:37 — Step 6: Scalability, Backfills & DataOps
1:38:05 — Idempotency: The Golden Rule
1:39:34 — Backfill Strategies
1:42:22 — Schema Evolution (Flexible at Bronze, Strict at Silver/Gold)
1:45:38 — INTERVEW WALKTHROUGH: Real Uber/DoorDash Interview Question

Connect w/ me here:
LinkedIn:   / afaque-ahmad-5a5847129  
YouTube Channel:    / @afaqueahmad7117  

Playlists:
Databricks Masterclass (Zero-To-Expert):    • Databricks Masterclass: Zero To Expert  
Ultimate Guide To Spark Performance Tuning:    • Ultimate Guide To Apache Spark Performance...  
Interview Preparation:    • Data Engineering Interview Preparation  

Apache Spark Was Hard Until I Learned These 30 Concepts:    • Apache Spark Was Hard Until I Learned Thes...  
Data Engineering Roadmap:    • The $500k+ Data Engineering Roadmap: Exact...  
How I Mastered Data Modeling:    • How I Mastered Data Modeling Interviews  
Cracking Interviews @ Apple, Uber, Atlassian, Databricks:    • This Is How You Can Crack Data Engineering...  

Github: https://github.com/afaqueahmad7117
Spark Performance Tuning Codes: https://github.com/afaqueahmad7117/sp...

#DataEngineering #SystemDesign #ApacheSpark #Kafka #Databricks #DataEngineer #BigData #InterviewPreparation #DeltaLake #Lakehouse