LIPID METABOLISM & ß OXIDATION OF FATTY ACIDS E-STUDY
storage of fats for energy; these fats are obtained from consuming food and absorbing them or they are synthesized by an animal's liver.
Lipid metabolism does exist in plants, though the processes differ in some ways when compared to animals.
The types of lipids involved in Lipid Metabolism include:
Bile salts
Cholesterols
Eicosanoids
Glycolipids
Ketone bodies
Fatty acids - fatty acid metabolism
Phospholipids
Sphingolipids
Steroid - steroidogenesis
Triacylglycerols (fats) -lipolysis and lipogenesis
Lipolysis, the removal of the fatty acid chains from the glycerol to which they are bound in their storage form as triglycerides (or fats), is carried out by lipases. These lipases are activated by high epinephrine and glucagon levels in the blood (or norepinephrine secreted by sympathetic nerves in adipose tissue), caused by declining blood glucose levels after meals, which simultaneously lowers the insulin level in the blood.
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