Pankration: Ancient Greek Wrestling
Pankration was an unarmed combat sport in ancient Greece that combined boxing and wrestling. It was one of the most popular events at the ancient Olympic Games, and was considered to be the ultimate test of athleticism and skill.
Sources:
Miller, Stephen G. Ancient Greek Athletics. Yale University Press, 2006.
Halverson, John J. The Origins and Development of Pankration in Ancient Greece. American Journal of Philology, Vol. 113, No. 4 (1992), pp. 557-580.
Kyle, David G. Athletics in Ancient Greece: A Social and Cultural History. Oxford University Press, 2014.
Swaddling, Judith. The Ancient Olympic Games. British Museum Press, 1992.
Gardiner, E. Norman. Olympia: Its Site and History. Oxford University Press, 1936.
Arvanitis, J. Pankration: The Traditional Greek Combat Sport and Modern Mixed Martial Art. Paladin Press, 2003
Georgiou, A.V. Pankration: An Olympic Combat Sport, Vol. I. Xlibris Corporation, 2005
Liddell, H.G. & Scott, R. A Greek-English Lexicon. Oxford. Clarendon Press, 1940
Pankration - the Ancient MMA Accessed 1 Dec 2016.
Quintus Curtius Rufus. Life and Exploits of Alexander the Great. New York, London, D. Appleton and company, 1860
Smith, William, D.C.L., LL.D. A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, “Pancratium†. John Murray, London,, 1875, pp. 857 - 858.