ACTUALLY TLDR; USB-C vs Thunderbolt 3 & 4 Explained
Lost count on how many times I've forgotten what is what and most TLDR's online are either 20 minute sponsorship videos or blog posts starting with the history of USB 1.x.
TLDR; Pick Thunderbolt when possible.
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Sources
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thunder...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USB-C