Inductive Reasoning & Deductive Reasoning | Biological Method part 1 | Introduction to Biology
Inductive Reasoning & Deductive Reasoning | Biological Method part 1 | Introduction to Biology
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The Topic of discussion are:
1.Biological Problem
2.Biological Method
Definition of 1st. : A biological problem is a query about life that is either asked by someone or comes in biologists mind by himself.
Definition of 2nd: The scientific Method (including; observations, hypothesis, deduction experimentation etc.)
used to solve the biological problem is called Biological Method.
Biological Method consists of following steps:
1. Observation: They are made with five senses viz, vision, hearing, smell, taste and touch.
2. HYPOTHESIS: “ It defined as a tentative statement given after observations that can be the possible answer of the biological problem.”
THERE ARE TWO WAYS
Inductive Reasoning: “The process of making generalized decisions after observing, or witnessing, repeated specific instances.”
In short it is the reasoning that moves from specific to general. It is not 100% sure.
Deductive Reasoning: “The process of taking the information gathered from general observations and making specific decisions.”
In short it is the reasoning that moves from general to specific. It is much more sure and certain.
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