This is the solution to the second (and seventh) problem of the first section of Quantum Mechanics for the work professional. You can find the details and notes here:
https://pasayten.org/quantum-mechanic...
We derive the formulae for probabilities of finding a generic state Psi as either an UP or DOWN state from the Cauchy-Schwarz Inequality. We then use it to compute the probabilities as requested, as well as the probability of finding Psi in another generic state, Phi.
The course itself has a website here:
https://pasayten.org/quantum-mechanic...