Wallace Monument - Battle of Stirling Bridge
With stunning views at the top and a historical journey to get there, the Wallace Monument is a must-see on your visit to Stirling. Combined with Stirling Castle it makes for the perfect visit.
To donate and support our channel: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/TheyhadadaA
Filmed: Summer 2023
Music: Ignite Online Relaxing Music - • Video
Entry: Paid
— Short History
Completed in 1869 following a resurgence of Scottish National Identity in the 19th century.
It cost £18,000 to build and was partially funded by foreign donors, including Italian leader, Giuseppe Garibaldi.
Situated upon Abbey Craig, a volcanic crag where Wallace is said to have watched the gathering of the army of King Edward I of England just before the Battle of Stirling Bridge in 1297.
— Battle of Stirling Bridge - 11 September 1297
The bridge was the safest crossing but was narrow.
The English recognised that they would be at a tactical disadvantage and delayed the attack for several days.
An emissary was sent to negotiate but Wallace reportedly said “We are not here to make peace but to do battle to defend ourselves and liberate our kingdom.”
Finally, on the 11th of September, the English crossed the bridge at a slow pace.
The Scots waited until there were “as many of the enemy had come over as they believed they could overcome”. And the attack was ordered.
Most of the English on the East side of the river were killed.
The Earl of Surrey ordered the bridge destroyed and retreated, leaving a Scottish victory.
The English had lost 100 cavalry and 5,000 infantry.
The original bridge is believed to be 180 yards upstream. The current bridge was built in the 15th century.
There are 246 steps to reach the viewing gallery at the top.
Artefacts believed to have belonged to Wallace are also on display at the monument.
The Hall of Heroes displays the busts of famous Scots.
#Castle #Scotland #Wallace #Monument
— Further Reading
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wallace...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_...
— Follow Us On Social Media
Facebook: / thadhistory - @THADHistory
Instagram: / theyhadaday - @Theyhadaday