In the Christmas special issue of the BMJ, researchers compared the cognitive stills of aerospace engineers (rocket scientists) and brain surgeons. They found that except in a few domains these professionals had same level of intelligence as the general public. For more please read the full text here: https://www.bmj.com/content/375/bmj-2...
Also please note that several scientists have considered the methodology of this paper flawed, nevertheless, this was an interesting study.