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The purpose of DOT pre-trip and post-trip inspections is the same - to prevent accidents and injuries and improve safety for everyone on the road. They help identify defects before a CMV hits the road, so repairs can be made before they can cause breakdowns or accidents. They can also help avoid violations and out-of-service orders during DOT roadside inspections. This course describes the parts and accessories that should be examined during pre- and post-trip inspections, how "tug tests" and "roll tests" of the brake systems are performed, and the DOT requirements for pre- and post-trip inspections and Driver Vehicle Inspection Reports (DVIRs).