1. **Antioxidant & Anti-inflammatory Effects**:
Neutralizes free radicals and modulates inflammatory pathways, potentially reducing oxidative stress.
2. **Cardioprotective Properties**:
May improve endothelial function, lower LDL cholesterol, and inhibit platelet aggregation.
3. **Neuroprotection**:
Studied for its role in reducing amyloid-beta plaque formation in Alzheimer’s disease models.
4. **Anti-Aging & Longevity**:
Activates sirtuins (e.g., SIRT1), proteins linked to cellular repair and lifespan extension in animal studies.
5. **Cancer Research**:
Displays pro-apoptotic and anti-proliferation effects in vitriol, though human trial evidence remains limited.