Samurai also known as bushi warriors ,were warriors who served as vassals to feudal lords in Japan. They evolved into a hereditary social class during the Edo Period. Originating in the 10th century, samurai were skilled fighters who played a crucial role in Japanese military forces until the late 19th century. Known for their expertise in archery and swordsmanship, they were an elite group within medieval Japanese armies. Samurai, also known as bushi, were the military elite of ancient Japan. Rising to prominence as the ruling warrior class during the Edo Period, they were highly trained in combat using various weapons, with the sword being their most iconic and revered tool.