MRI For Shoulder
What is MRI of the shoulder?
MRI of the shoulder provides detailed images of structures within the shoulder joint, including bones, tendons, muscles and vessels, from any angle.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a noninvasive test doctors use to diagnose medical conditions.
MRI uses a powerful magnetic field, radiofrequency pulses, and a computer to produce detailed pictures of internal body structures. MRI does not use radiation (x-rays).
Detailed MR images allow doctors to examine the body and detect disease.
What are some common uses of the MRI procedure?
MRI is an excellent choice for examining the shoulder joint. MRI gives clear views of rotator cuff tears, injuries to the biceps tendon and damage to the glenoid labrum, the soft fibrous tissue rim that helps stabilize the joint.
MR imaging of the shoulder is typically performed to diagnose or evaluate:
degenerative joint disorders such as arthritis and labral tears
fractures (in selected patients)
rotator cuff disorders, including tears and impingement, which are the major cause of shoulder pain in patients older than 40 years
joint abnormalities due to trauma, such as tears of ligaments and tendons
sports-related injuries and work-related disorders caused by repeated strain, forceful impact or vibration from using certain hand-held tools
infections (such as osteomyelitis)
tumors (primary tumors and metastases) involving bones and joints
pain, swelling or bleeding in the tissues in and around the joint
unexplained shoulder pain that does not get better with treatment
decreased motion of the shoulder joint
progress after shoulder surgery