6 Cautions When Using Redirects in Podcasting (plus best practices)
Listen to the full episode here:Redirects come in multiple types. When misused, they can cause some major problems, as even happened to me recently. Here are some warnings to watch for whenever you use redirects.
Check out my past episode and article, “Redirects and How to Use Them in Podcasting” to learn more about how redirects work and the different options there are.
(As an affiliate, I earn from qualifying purchases through some—but not all—of the following links. But I recommend things I truly believe in, regardless of earnings.)
Caution #1: 301 redirects are “permanent” and cached
In podcasting, we throw around the term “301 redirect” or “permanent redirect” often without realizing what that actually means: it is (or at least it's assumed to be) permanent!
I often use the physical mail or US Post Office metaphor when explaining redirects. Think of a permanent redirect as a “change of address” notice sent back to everyonewho mails you something.
A 301 redirect is permanent and is essentially telling apps, “This thing has moved to over there. Please stop looking here and always look there instead. So don't look at me again.”
This is great when you actuallymade a permanentmove—or at least intend for it to be permanent. Like when you permanently move homes and change your address!
But if you ever change your mind or—even worse—make a mistake in the redirect, that redirect will be followed and the old URL will stop being checked. So if you make a “/feedback” page that 301-permanently redirects somewhere else, then even if you change where “/feedback” goes, any app that previously loaded “/feedback” will bypass it altogether and go straight to the destination it has saved in its cache.
That cache is sometimescleared, but you should assume it never will be! (However, this doesn't apply for anyone visiting your redirect for the first time.)
So if you get your 301 permanent redirect wrong and you don't fix it immediately—like within a few minutes—the best thing to do is to alsoredirect that incorrect destination to the correct one. And, unfortunately, that's not always possible. Thus, I recommend that, if possible, you make your redirect a 307 or 302 temporaryredirect first, test it over a few days, and thenchange it to a 301 permanentredirect.
Caution #2: Your redirect destinations might change or disappear
Contrary to the Stanley cup craze of spring 2024, my favorite water thermos has been a Contigo Ashland Chill Autospout Water Bottle with Flip Straw, Stainless Steel Thermal Drinking Bottle,Leakproof,Grey, BLue, 590 ml (I earn from qualifying purchases through that link) that I've had since 2019. But I recently lost it—I think at a mall while my son and I were waiting for my broken-down car to be towed.
I thought I could simply re-order it for close to the original $10 price I paid, but no! That specific bottle has a new version I don't like as much, and the original bottle was listed for $45 when I needed it!
Here's what makes this relevant to redirects. The first place I went to re-order that water bottle was my Amazon order history. When I clicked on the product link, my heart was initially crushed because Contigo Autospout Straw Ashland Chill Vacuum-Insulated Stainless Steel Water Bottle, 20 oz., Monaco says, “Currently unavailable”!
Imagine if I had redirected to that product page with a 301 permanentredirect! Anyone clicking through my link might have their hopes dashed just like I did!
This is why I highly recommend that anyredirect to anyURL you don't control should be a 307 temporaryredirect (a 302 redirect is also temporary and works fine, but use a 307 if you have the choice). If I had been smartly promoting that water bottle with something like a “/waterbottle” redirect, I could easily change its destination when the product URL changes, or point back to a page on my own site with a note about the product.
That's easy to do with temporary redirects because they don't get cached. So even if you used my redirect yesterday, then I changed it last night, and you use the same redirect URL today, you would be taken to the correct destination.
I love that Pretty Links Pro has recently added a new feature to monitor all the redirects you create and alert you when any of them point to a broken URL! And that could be really important for both your audience and any kind of affiliate income you hoped to make.
Caution #3: Most redirects bypass content
This is both a caution and a blessing. However your redirectis placed (and I'm not referring to the itunes:new-feed-urlRSS tag), the redirect will be followed beforeany of that URL's content is loaded.
So if you redirect an old podcast RSS feed URL to a new one, anything you put in that old feed will be completely ignored.
That's a caution because it means your audience won't get anythingyou put in that feed, especially not any announcement of the feed change (if that's even necessary). This is