Chapter: Nutritional Requirements of Plants
Collection: Soil and Plant Nutrition
Unit 6. Plant Structure and Function
Book: Biology
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Plants can absorb inorganic nutrients and water through their root system, and carbon dioxide from the environment. The combination of organic compounds, along with water, carbon dioxide, and sunlight, produce the energy that allows plants to grow. Inorganic compounds form the majority of the soil solution. Plants access water though the soil. Water is absorbed by the plant root, transports nutrients throughout the plant, and maintains the structure of the plant. Essential elements are indispensable elements for plant growth. They are divided into macronutrients and micronutrients. The macronutrients plants require are carbon, nitrogen, hydrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, and sulfur. Important micronutrients include iron, manganese, boron, molybdenum, copper, zinc, chlorine, nickel, cobalt, silicon and sodium.
00:00 Nutritional Requirements of Plants
00:28 The chemical composition of plants
02:23 Essential nutrients
02:54 Macronutrients and micronutrients
06:54 Everyday connection
07:42 Section summary
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