Lesson Here: / 153154037
Book Snapshot
Title: The Story of the Wheel
Genre: Nonfiction (informational)
Subject: Science (Engineering / Simple Machines)
Primary Topic: How wheels changed over time and how they work
Estimated Guided Reading Level (A–Z): H
What This Book Teaches Best
What wheels are and what they help people do: move heavy things with less effort.
How wheels changed over time (from heavy stone/wood wheels to spoked wheels to modern rubber tires).
Why different wheels are designed differently for different jobs (tractor treads for mud; thin bicycle wheels for speed; small wheels for gliding).
That not all wheels are for travel—gears are wheels with teeth that help machines move.
Learning Goals
Students will explain what wheels are used for using a detail from the text.
Students will describe how the first wheels were made long ago, according to the book.
Students will explain why spoked wheels helped carts move faster using the book’s comparison.
Students will describe how treads help tractor wheels move through thick, wet mud.
Students will identify one way gears are different from travel wheels and tell what gears do in machines.
Key Vocabulary From the Text
spokes — thin parts connecting the center to the outside.
oxen — strong animals that pull heavy loads.
rubber — stretchy material used to make tires.
treads — deep grooves that help a tire grip ground.
gears — wheels with teeth that help machines move.
Discussion Prompts
Pre-reading question: How do you think wheels help people move things more easily?
Comprehension questions: What does the book say wheels are used for?
What were the very first wheels made from long ago?
What are gears, and what do they help machines do?