๐ŸŽ๐Ÿ. ๐๐š๐œ๐ค (๐‹๐š๐ฒ๐ž๐ซ๐ฌ ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐ฆ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐œ๐ฅ๐ž๐ฌ ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐›๐š๐œ๐ค & ๐—ง๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ด๐—น๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฏ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐—ธ) ๐Ÿ‘จ๐Ÿฟโ€๐Ÿคโ€๐Ÿ‘จ๐Ÿพ

ะžะฟัƒะฑะปะธะบะพะฒะฐะฝะพ: 19 ะ˜ัŽะฝัŒ 2026
ะฝะฐ ะบะฐะฝะฐะปะต: Dr Ayman Khanfour Anatomy Teaching
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"๐—ง๐—ต๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐˜ƒ๐—ถ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ผ ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—น๐—ฎ๐˜†๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜€ ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐—ฏ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐—ธ ๐—บ๐˜‚๐˜€๐—ฐ๐—น๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐˜๐—ต ๐—ฎ๐—ฝ๐—ฝ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ผ๐—บ๐˜† (๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—น๐˜‚๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐— ๐—–๐—ค, ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—น, ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ถ๐—ป๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—พ๐˜‚๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜€)."

๐‘ต๐’๐’•๐’Š๐’„๐’†: The ๐—ฎ๐˜‚๐˜€๐—ฐ๐˜‚๐—น๐˜๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—น๐˜‚๐—บ๐—ฏ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ ๐˜๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ด๐—น๐—ฒ๐˜€ are additional information.

๐‚๐ก๐š๐ฉ๐ญ๐ž๐ซ๐ฌ (๐ญ๐ข๐ฆ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐š๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ฌ)๐Ÿ’กุงู„ูุตูˆู„ (ุงู„ุทูˆุงุจุน ุงู„ุฒู…ู†ูŠุฉ)
00:00 - Intro (ู…ู‚ุฏู…ุฉ)
00:21 - Content (ุงู„ู…ุญุชูˆู‰)
00:54 - ๐—ง๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ณ๐—ถ๐—ฟ๐˜€๐˜ ๐—น๐—ฎ๐˜†๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐—บ๐˜‚๐˜€๐—ฐ๐—น๐—ฒ๐˜€
02:18 - Trapezius
27:48 - Latissimus dorsi
40:12 - MCQ
40:12 - ๐—ง๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—น๐—ฎ๐˜†๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐—บ๐˜‚๐˜€๐—ฐ๐—น๐—ฒ๐˜€
42:32 - Levator scapulae
44:58 - Rhomboideus minor
46:03 - Rhomboideus major
51:08 - Auscultation triangle (this is additional information) (ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุงุช ุฅุถุงููŠู‡)
53:13 - Lumbar triangle (this is additional information) (ู…ุนู„ูˆู…ุงุช ุฅุถุงููŠู‡)
54:48 - MCQ
57:49 - Practical question
57:50 - Interactive question

๐‡๐จ๐ฐ ๐๐จ ๐ฒ๐จ๐ฎ ๐ž๐ฏ๐š๐ฅ๐ฎ๐š๐ญ๐ž ๐ฌ๐ฉ๐ข๐ง๐š๐ฅ ๐š๐œ๐œ๐ž๐ฌ๐ฌ๐จ๐ซ๐ฒ ๐ง๐ž๐ซ๐ฏ๐ž๐ฌ? โ“โ“โ“
Ask the patient to shrug his shoulder against resistance and evaluate the strength of the trapezius muscle on both sides.
Ask the patient to turn his head to one side against resistance to evaluate the strength and observe the contracting sternomastoid muscle.

๐Œ๐‚๐: ๐Ÿ’ช
1. Which muscle is considered the most superficial of the back muscles?
A. Rhomboid major
B. Levator scapulae
C. Trapezius
D. Serratus posterior superior

2. What is the main action of the latissimus dorsi muscle?
A. Extension of the neck
B. Retraction of the scapula
C. Extension, adduction, and medial rotation of the humerus
D. Elevation of the scapula

3. Which muscle lies directly deep to the trapezius?
A. Teres major
B. Rhomboid major
C. Deltoid
D. Latissimus dorsi

4. Which muscle elevates the scapula and tilts the glenoid cavity inferiorly?
A. Trapezius
B. Rhomboid minor
C. Levator scapulae
D. Latissimus dorsi

5. Which muscle is innervated by the thoracodorsal nerve?
A. Rhomboid major
B. Trapezius
C. Latissimus dorsi
D. Serratus posterior inferior

6. Which back muscleโ€™s origin is the fascia of the back?
A. Trapezius
B. Latissimus dorsi
C. Rhomboid major
D. Levator Scapulae

7. To test for trapezius muscle paralysis, you would ask the patient to do which of the following actions?
A. Flexes the arm fully
B. Adduct the arm against resistance
C. Push against the wall with both hands
D. Shrug (elevates) the shoulder
E. Abduct the arm fully

8. Which of the following nerves supplies the trapezius muscle?
A. Dorsal scapular
B. Spinal part of the accessory
C. Axillary
D. Radial

9. What action would be most affected by an injury to the thoracodorsal nerve?
A. Abduction of the arm
B. Extension and medial rotation of the arm
C. Elevation of the scapula
D. Retraction of the scapula

10. Which of the following muscles can compensate for a weak trapezius in scapular elevation?
A. Rhomboid minor
B. Levator scapulae
C. Latissimus dorsi
D. Supraspinatus

11. Which muscle would be weakened if the dorsal scapular nerve were injured?
A. Rhomboid major
B. Trapezius
C. Latissimus dorsi
D. Deltoid

12. A 26-year-old athletic gymnast grips a high bar with his arms outstretched and begins to pull himself straight upward to the level of the bar. Which of the following muscles is the prime agonist in this action?
A. Serratus anterior
B. Rhomboid major
C. Levator scapulae
D. Latissimus dorsi

๐Ÿ˜‚๐Ÿ’ž ๐Ÿคฃ ๐“ฆ๐“ช๐“ฒ๐“ฝ๐“ฒ๐“ท๐“ฐ ๐“•๐“ธ๐“ป ๐“จ๐“ธ๐“พ๐“ป ๐“๐“ท๐“ผ๐”€๐“ฎ๐“ป ๐Ÿ˜‚๐Ÿ’ž ๐Ÿคฃ

๐€๐ง๐ฌ๐ฐ๐ž๐ซ๐ฌ ๐ญ๐จ ๐Œ๐‚๐๐ฌ: ๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿ˜€
๐Ÿญ. ๐—–
๐Ÿฎ. ๐—–
๐Ÿฏ. ๐—•
๐Ÿฐ. ๐—–
๐Ÿฑ. ๐—–
๐Ÿฒ. ๐—•
๐Ÿณ. ๐——
๐Ÿด. ๐—•
๐Ÿต. ๐—•
๐Ÿญ๐Ÿฌ. ๐—•
๐Ÿญ๐Ÿญ. ๐—”
๐Ÿญ๐Ÿฎ. ๐——

๐’๐ก๐จ๐ซ๐ญ ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง: โ“โ“โ“
1. What is the rule of the trapezius muscle in the act of raising your arm above the level of your head?
๐’œ๐“ƒ๐“ˆ๐“Œ๐‘’๐“‡: .......................................................................................

๐‚๐จ๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ฅ๐ž๐ญ๐ž ๐ช๐ฎ๐ž๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ: โœ’๏ธ
1. What are the muscles of the second layer of the back from below upwards?
a) ............................................. b) .............................................
c) .............................................

2. What are the common actions of the muscles attached to the bicipital groove?
a) ............................................. b) .............................................

๐Ÿ˜‚๐Ÿ’ž ๐Ÿคฃ ๐“ฆ๐“ช๐“ฒ๐“ฝ๐“ฒ๐“ท๐“ฐ ๐“•๐“ธ๐“ป ๐“จ๐“ธ๐“พ๐“ป ๐“๐“ท๐“ผ๐”€๐“ฎ๐“ป ๐Ÿ˜‚๐Ÿ’ž ๐Ÿคฃ

๐…๐จ๐ซ ๐œ๐จ๐ง๐ญ๐š๐œ๐ญ: ๐Ÿ“ข
๐Ÿ“Œ๐„๐ฆ๐š๐ข๐ฅ: [email protected]
๐Ÿ“Œ๐…๐š๐œ๐ž๐›๐จ๐จ๐ค ๐ฉ๐ž๐ซ๐ฌ๐จ๐ง๐š๐ฅ ๐š๐œ๐œ๐จ๐ฎ๐ง๐ญ: ย ย /ย drayman.khanfourย ย 
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๐Ÿ“Œ๐“๐ž๐ฅ๐ž๐ ๐ซ๐š๐ฆ ๐œ๐ก๐š๐ง๐ง๐ž๐ฅ: https://t.me/+k-LcyYc-0WsyNDg0
๐Ÿ“Œ๐“๐ž๐ฅ๐ž๐ ๐ซ๐š๐ฆ ๐ ๐ซ๐จ๐ฎ๐ฉ: https://t.me/+S-dZx8Sf-LBiOWE0
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๐Ÿ“Œ๐˜๐จ๐ฎ๐“๐ฎ๐›๐ž ๐œ๐ก๐š๐ง๐ง๐ž๐ฅ ๐ฐ๐ž๐›๐ฌ๐ข๐ญ๐ž ๐ฅ๐ข๐ง๐ค: ย ย ย /ย @dr.ayman_khanfourย ย 
๐Ÿ“ž๐Œ๐จ๐›๐ข๐ฅ๐ž (๐š๐ง๐ ๐–๐ก๐š๐ญ๐ฌ๐€๐ฉ๐ฉ): +20 1223815866

๐‡๐š๐ฌ๐ก๐ญ๐š๐ : ๐Ÿ”
#upper_limb
#back_muscles
#spinal_accessory_nerve
#shoulder_drop
#shrug_shoulder