2-state quantum systems: energy eigenstates

Опубликовано: 29 Май 2026
на канале: Professor M does Science
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📚 2-state quantum systems are key to understand phenomena ranging from the spin angular momentum of electrons and protons to the qubits of quantum computers. In this video, we calculate the energy eigenstates of a 2-state quantum system.

0:00 Introduction
3:08 The "d dot sigma" operator
8:21 Eigenvalues of the "d dot sigma" operator
11:17 Eigenstates of the "d dot sigma" operator
15:00 Energy eigenstates
20:15 Wrap-up

⏮️ BACKGROUND
Pauli matrices:    • The Pauli matrices  
2x2 matrix space:    • 2x2 matrices in terms of Pauli matrices  
Two-state quantum systems | Eigenvalues:    • 2-state quantum systems: energy eigenvalues  
Operators:    • Operators in quantum mechanics  
Matrix formulation:    • Matrix formulation of quantum mechanics  
Hermitian operators:    • Hermitian operators in quantum mechanics  
Eigenvalues and eigenstates:    • Eigenvalues and eigenstates in quantum mec...  

⏭️ WHAT NEXT?
Spin 1/2: [COMING SOON]
Rabi oscillations: [COMING SOON]

🧮 Double angle formulae
Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of...
Wolfram MathWorld: https://mathworld.wolfram.com/Double-...

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Director and writer: BM
Producer and designer: MC