May-Thurner Syndrome Causes, Symptoms & Treatment Guide
What is May-Thurner Syndrome?
May-Thurner Syndrome affects the iliac veins – a vascular structure containing internal and external veins that have several connections in the pelvic and abdominal region. May-Thurner Syndrome is caused when the left iliac vein is compressed under the right iliac artery, increasing the risk of Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) – the complete or partial blockage of veins due to a blood clot.
This vascular condition can be difficult to detect, with many cases being diagnosed along with DVT. While some patients are asymptomatic, others can experience multiple symptoms in their legs such as:
Swelling
Pain
Tenderness
Sensation of increased warmth
Redness or discoloration
Enlarged veins
The appearance of the affected leg being larger than the other
Ankle skin discoloration or ulcers
Development of varicose veins in the pelvic area
As the development of DVT can be potentially life threatening, it is important to have this condition properly diagnosed and treated. Although anyone can develop May-Thurner Syndrome, individuals with medical or family histories of blood clots tend to be at higher risk for this vascular condition.
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