mesalamine
(mesalazine, 5-aminosalicylic acid)
An anti-inflammatory agent, that usually treats mildly to moderately active ulcerative colitis and maintain improvement of its symptoms. It is an aminosalicylate.
It works by stopping the body from producing a certain substance that may cause inflammation.
It may be also used in Crohn's disease after surgical resection of the affected bowel.
(Types of medicine)
• delayed-release: Releases the medication in the intestine where its effects are needed.
• extended-release: Releases the medication throughout the digestive system. Long acting.
(Side effects)
• muscle or joint pain, aching, tightness or stiffness
• nausea, vomiting
• heartburn, burping
• constipation, gas
• dry mouth
• itching
• dizziness
• sweating
• acne
• hair loss