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Biopsy is a well established tool for the diagnosis of lesions of undefined nature and other multiple disorders.
The efforts to obtain as much material as possible to achieve the diagnosis and allow the analysis of the receptor profile has stimulated the development of biopsy techniques and materials available, also in accordance with the technological advancement of the last century.
Among developments, the introduction of imaging modalities as guidance changed radically the approach to bioptic procedure: smaller lesions had become visible and and the protection of adjacent normal structures has become easier, reducing the risk of procedural complications.
Ultrasonography, computed tomography, magnetic resonance and functional modalities such as PET-CT allow lesion identification and better define which part of the lesion should be the bioptic target, avoiding necrotic areas.
By the way biopsy is today an essential tool of the diagnostic and therapeutic workup and the diagnostic rate expectancy is high.
In this scenario, percutaneous biopsy is a workhorse for the interventional radiologist that avoids more invasive approaches such as surgery and provides enough material for patient management.
This video is a base camp for all those who are approaching to percutaneous biopsy with a special focus on needles type and bioptic techniques.