Russian numbers from 1 to 20 | How to count to 20 in Russian
We are going to learn Russian numbers from 1 to 20.
0:35 Russian numbers 1-10 (Ру́сские чи́сла 1-10)
1 оди́н - one
not [odin]
[adin]
2 два – two
[dva]
3 три – three
[tri]
4 четы́ре – four
not [chetyre]
[chityri]
5 пять – five
[pyat’]
6 шесть – six
not [shyest’]
[shest’]
7 семь – seven
not [syem]
[syem’]
8 во́семь – eight
not [vosyem]
[vosim’]
9 де́вять – nine
not [dyevyat’]
[dyevit’]
10 де́cять – ten
not [dyesyat’]
[dyesit’]
1:35 To form Russian numbers from 11 to 19, simply add the suffix "NATtsat" to one of the Russian numbers from 1 to 9.
Not [nadtsat’]
[natsat’]
The combination of letters ‘дц’ is pronounced as one long sound [ц] [natsat’]
2:00 For example,
11 один + надцать — оди́ннадцать
[adinatsat’]
12 два (a replace with e) + надцать — двена́дцать
[dvinatsat’]
13 три + надцать — трина̟́дцать
[trinatsat’]
14 четыре (drop the last letter e) + надцать — четы́рна̟дцать
[chityrnatsat’]
15 пять (drop the soft sing) + надцать — пятна̟́дцать
[pitnatsat’]
16 шесть (drop the soft sing) + надцать — шестна̟́дцать
[shysnatsat’] We don’t pronounce the first letter ‘т’
17 семь (drop the soft sing) + надцать — семна̟́дцать
[simnatsat’]
18 восемь (drop the soft sing) + надцать — восемна̟́дцать
[vasimnatsat’]
19 девять (drop the soft sing) + надцать — девятна̟́дцать
[divitnatsat’]
And finally, 20 (два̟́дцать)
Два + дцать [tsat’] — двадцать
[dvatsat’]
The suffix ‘дцать’ means ten. Двадцать is like ‘two tens’
To remember these numbers faster, try to use them as much as possible in your daily life – even if it’s just in your head!
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